Standardized coefficients greater than 1

• in multiple regression, standardized loadings can exceed 1 (or -1)whenever complimentarity or suppressor relationships occur in the data
• Jöreskog, Karl G. (1999). How large can a standardized coefficient be? http://www.ssicentral.com/lisrel/techdocs/HowLargeCanaStandardizedCoefficientbe.pdf